1) Gregor Mendel created the law of independent assortment, that genes are distributed from parent to offspring independently of only another. Which characteristic of Meiosis primarily causes this, and what phase does it occur during?

a. Homologous pairs form and align, during Interphase
b. Crossing over occurs between Homologs, during Prophase 1
c. Meiosis enters a second round of splitting, during Prophase 2
d. Chromosomes are separated into 4 separate cells, during Anaphase 2

2) Which of the following is a Homo-zygous Genotype?

a. GG
b. Gg
c. gg
d. both A and C

3) A red flower (RR) is crossed with a red flower (rr). What are the chances for each type of offspring by GENOTYPE.

a. 25% RR, 50% Rr, 25% rr
b. 50% Rr, 50% rr
c. 100% Rr
d. 100% Red offspring

4) In Genetics, Dominant and Recessive are terms used to describe the relative strength of a specific trait. Which of the following is true for the term “recessive”?

a. Recessive genes can be masked by dominant genes
b. Recessive genes are always visible
c. In order to have a recessive trait, your parents must display that trait
d. Recessive genes show up later in life

5) Two Monsters, Hagatha and Urman, are expecting a child together. Hagatha is Hetero-zygous for Sharp claws, while Urman is Homo-zygous Recessive for Dull claws. Which of the following correctly identifies the Genotypes of both monsters? (use D or d to represent claw alleles)

a. Hagatha is Dd, Urman is dd
b. Hagatha is Dd, Urman is DD
c. Hagatha is DD, Urman is Dd
d. Hagatha is DD, Urman is dd

Answers

Answer 1

2 = d

3 = a

4 = a

5 = a

I am not so familiar with 1 and 3 sry

Homzygous means two identical alleles so a and c are both homzygous

recessive genes are not expressed if a dominant allele is present but with be expressed if the no dominant allele is present.

If you do a cross test you can determine the percentage.

Hagatha is heterozygous meaning non identical allele like Dd or dD and the other is homzygous recessive meaning that it has identical allele like DD or dd but it's recessive so it's dd.

I hope I helped you helped you enough


Related Questions

2. Draw a sketch of your completed DNA model. Label each material and the part of the DNA molecule it represents 3. Describe your DNA model. Which part do the straws represent? The pushpins? The paper clips and the black dots you made with the marker? yoo help me out and i will give u 80 points thax

Answers

Answer:

2.) attachment below

3.)​The paper clips represent ‘five prime’ and ‘three prime’ which indicate the number of carbons in the DNA’s sugar backbone. These two are the distinctive ends of the nucleic acids. The black dots represent the bonds of sugar and phosphate which make up the nucleotides and show the genetic code. These bonds have strong covalent bonds that keep the bonds attached together firmly.​

4.) yes they are identical

Explanation:

Can I have brainliest please!!??

please help .this is very important

In the middle of the night, you are awakened by hunger pains. You proceed to get up and go to the kitchen to have a couple of cookies and a glass of milk. Satisfied you go back to bed content. Explain in detail what tissues, organs, and organ systems are involved in completing that task. Be sure to include how the systems interact. The more detail the better! Start with getting up to get the food and include details on the steps in how the food gets digested.
Explain in detail

Answers

Answer:

Mouth, stomach, liver, pancreas and small intestine.

Explanation:

If we eat these foods which have carbohydrates, its digestion starts from the mouth because the saliva present in the mouth mixes with the food and start its digestion. When the food reaches to the stomach, the foods are broken down into micromolecules with the help of enzymes secreted by liver and pancreas. After that the food goes to the small intestine where absorption of nutrients and water also occurs.

Please help me asap...Will mark Brialient to correct answer

The following is a sequence of bases on one strand of a DNA molecule: AAA TGC CAT.
Identify the sequence of bases that makes up the complementary DNA strand.

1) TTT ACG GTA

2) UUU ACG CUA

3) TTU AAA CAT

4) TTU UCG GTU

Answers

Answer: 1) TTT ACG GTA

Explanation: The base pairs are Adenine (A) with Thymine (T) and Guanine (G) with Cytosine (C). This is for DNA replication or just the DNA strands.

Plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall. What is the function of this structure?

Answers

Answer:

The function of a cell wall is to protect and support the organism.

Explanation:

The cell wall surround the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. it also allows sales to develop turgor pressure, which is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall.

Why are linked traits inconsistent with Mendel's laws?

Answers

Answer:

Linked Genes Violate the Law of Independent Assortment. Although all of Mendel's pea characteristics behaved according to the law of independent assortment, we now know that some allele combinations are not inherited independently of each other.

Explanation:

PLz, mark me as a brainlist :)

Mendel studied the transmission of genes in peas(pisum sativum) that were placed on different chromosomes. During meiosis there are two types of recombinations that make sure the offspring is different from the parent. First intrachromosomial recombination (crossing-over)where genetic material is exchanged between chromosomes. And interchromosomial recombination when homologous chromosomes are separated.

In Mendel's experiments only interchromosomial recombination was considered, but when Thomas Hunt Morgan experimented with Drosophilla Melanogaster he didn't get the same results because he focused on genes that were placed on the same chromosome. In this situation crossing over influenced the results.

An organism’s ability to change in form with cells becoming more specialized is called
a
Growth
b
Energy
c
Reproduction
d
Development

Answers

Development or choice D

Please Help
You are part of a desert plant research team trying to discover crops that will be productive in arid climates. You discover a plant that exhibits multiple drought responses. What can you conclude about the molecules responsible for these responses?

They alter the amount of energy available to the plant.
They respond to air temperature changes.
They can reset the biological clock.
They are modified by changes in moisture.

Answers

Answer:

they are modified by changes in moisture

Explanation:

just took the test and it was correct :)

They are modified by changes in moisture, can conclude about the molecules responsible for these responses

what is moisture ?

moisture is defined as the presence of liquid in an environment, all liquids, which means water and typically in trace amounts.

The trace amount of water could be in wood, food products, or just about anything, the moisture is used to indicate the presence of water in the air, whereas humidity is more accurate.

the impact of Moisture is significant whereas the high moisture content can cause damage to a building and may even cause health problems for the occupants.

There are already different types of materials that can help in preventing unwanted moisture depending on factors such as water vapor diffusion, airborne water movement, capillary suction, and gravity.

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I need this in the next 10 minutes


Organelle
A mitochondria
B nucleus
C. Cell membrane
D. Cell wall
E vacuole
F chloroplast
G cytoplasm


name the functions of the organelles?i

Answers

Answer:

mitochondrion energy production from the oxidation of glucose substances and the release of adenosine triphosphate

nucleus DNA maintenance, controls all activities of the cell, RNA transcription

vacuole storage, transportation, helps maintain homeostasis

Explanation:

Spider monkeys in Costa Rica live in rain in the rain forest where they eat fruit and nuts from big forest trees the trees also protect them from predators like jaguars and large snakes the trees are the spider monkeys

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - habitat and niche.

Explanation:

The spider monkey gets a place to live in rain, and fruit to eat, and also protection from predators like the jaguar and large snakes from the big forest trees. All these characteristics are the characteristics of the habitat of an organism.

It also explains the position of the spider monkey in the ecosystem and explains how it interact in the ecosystem which is the characteristic of the niche of an organism.

All of the members of the same species in the same place at the same time that can interbreed.
O genepool
O population
O community
O species

Answers

Answer:

Genepool

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Describe the pathway of a protein being made in a cell...from nucleus to vesicle

Answers

Answer:

ER → ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles → Golgi cisternae → secretory or transport vesicles →cell surface (exocytosis) (see Figure 17-13). Small transport vesicles bud off from the ER and fuse to form the cis-Golgi reticulum.

Which statement compares how the euglena and volvox obtain food?

Answers

Answer:

Both can make their own food using chloroplasts (autotroph), but euglena can also hunt for their food. Both also use flagella to move, but volvox move together in colonies.

1. Consider the statement: "Sickle cell disease is a(n)
disease."
Which of the following terms could fill in the blank to make the statement true? Write "yes" or "no" next to each
possible response. There may be more than one correct answer.
Genetic
Infectious
Potentially lethal
Inherited

Answers

Answer:

Genetic = yes

Infectious = no

Potentially lethal = yes

Inherited = yes

Explanation:

"Sickle Cell Disease" is a blood disorder that is mostly inherited. An example of this is the "Sickle Cell Anemia," which means the body of the person is lacking in red blood cells. In order for an infant to carry such disease, both of his parents must pass the defective gene to him. It is a potentially lethal or deadly disease because if not given remedy, it may lead to several complications such as organ damage, leg ulcers, blindness, etc.

It is not infectious, which means that a person with a Sickle Cell Disease cannot transfer it to another person. It is not likely to spread as well.

identify 2 materials that are transported by the blood.

Answers

Explanation/Answer :Blood moves continuously through the body, delivering oxygen and other materials to cells and removing carbon dioxide and other wastes from cells.

if the stomata could not close , would that be a good or bad thing for the plant?

Answers

Answer:

Transpiration is the process of evaporation of water from the leaves and stems to the atmosphere. The stomata close when the guard cells shrink, which in turn ceases the transpiration. Opening of stomata allows the process of transpiration, so the root cells do not die.

But if it can't close:

The downside to wide open stomata is increased water loss (transpiration). So stomata of cool-season turf grasses have decisions to make. The plant needs to capture and store energy via photosynthesis, however, excessive water loss through transpiration can result in plant injury or death.

It's a bad thing.

Earth's constantly absorbs energy from the sun, yet stays at a relatively constant temperature. Explain how

Answers

Answer: This could be because of how humans as well as plants use that energy from the sun to create energy, but also because though energy from the sun is always on Earth, it can only provide light and energy to on side of the planet at a time. If energy from the sun were hit the earth from all angles it would increase the surface temperature.

Explanation:

20 points for right answer only (dont put a random answer or you will be reported)

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I recommend a punnett square to solve. We know each plant has to 2 identical alleles.

Specialized cells that help us see black and white and color

Answers

Answer:

Rod cell

Explanation:

Rods are visual neurons that specialize in detecting black, white, and gray colors.

In non-medelian genetics, chickens have a trait for feather color. Black is dominant and so is white. The heterozygous version of the bird has a checkered pattern which shows both white and black feathers. What type of non-mendelian genetics is shown?

A. Incomplete dominance
B. codominace
C. Two-trait dominance
D. This is mendelian genetics not non-mendelian genetics

Answers

Answer:

B. codominance

Explanation:

I know this for sure

Hello! I Need help with this. Please Help Make Sure you explain your answer i will be marking brainliest to the first person who has the right answer.....:D

Answers

Answer:

D

I dont really know how to explain it

The Brahman cattle have good resistance to high temperature, but its meat is poor and tough to eat. The English shorthorn cattle, on the other hand, have good meat, but poor resistance to high temperatures. Farmers formed the Santa Gertrudis cattle by breeding Brahmans with English shorthorns. This new type of cattle has good meat and resistance to high temperatures. Which of the following best describes the process used to produce the Santa Gertrudis cattle?

Answers

Answer:

selictive breeding

Explanation:

selictive breeding because if you make the animal last longer it will have good lasting meat

What is the correct pathway that food travels during digestion? *

a. Mouth, stomach, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine
b. Mouth, esophagus, small intestine, stomach, large intestine
c. Mouth, esophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine
d. Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine

Answers

D because food enters the mouth and leaves the large intestine through this order

The correct pathway that the food travels during digestion is Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. The correct option is D.

What is alimentary canal?

The gastrointestinal tract (also called the digestive tract). This long tube of organs serves as a conduit for food to pass through the body. It includes the esophagus, stomach, and intestines and runs from the mouth to the anus (where poop comes out).

The digestive system's alimentary tract is made up of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small as well as large intestines, and rectum.

The alimentary tract's primary function is to convert food into absorbable particles and transport them to the body's other organs.

The correct digestive pathway is the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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In 1831, Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands While observing the giant land tortoises that lived on these islands, Darwin noted that the shape of the tortoise shell varied depending on which island the tortoise lived. Tortoises on one island had round shells, for example, whereas tortoises on aneighboring island had more flattened, saddle-shaped shells. Which statement BEST summarizes Darwin's explanation for these differences?

A) Random mutations caused the shape of the shells to fluctuate periodically.
B) The shape of the tortoise shell varied because the predators on the islands were all similar.
C) The particular shape of the shellwas best suited for the island on which the tortoise was living.
D) Tortoises who used their shells in special ways caused the shells to become larger, rounder, or flatter. ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C!

Explanation:

Because i just had this on a test

What are some similarities between a sea slug and a spotted salamander

Answers

Answer:

Some similarities between a sea slug and a spotted salamander:

1. They both reproduce in a water source. For sea slug oceans, while for Spotted salamander, mostly ponds.

2. They both lay eggs meaning they are oviparous.

Explanation:

The sea slug is an aquatic animal without a bony skeleton. Spotted salamander have a bony skeleton with a similar resemblance to that of a lizard in shape but are diffferent in color, they are amphibians

What is the product made in the Calvin Cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphate

Explanation:

True or false: The drug Salvarsan was used as treatment for syphilis in the early twentieth century.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

in the early 1900s development of Salvarsan, an arsenic-based drug to treat syphilis.

Consider the size of an iodine molecule and the size of a starch molecule. Make a prediction about the permeability of the baggie. Which molecule do you think will be able to pass through the membrane and where do you expect to see the color change?

Answers

Answer:

Consider the size of an iodine molecule and the size of a starch molecule.  Make a prediction about the permeability of the baggie.  Which molecule do you think will be able to pass through the membrane and where do you expect to see the color change?Consider the size of an iodine molecule and the size of a starch molecule.  Make a prediction about the permeability of the baggie.  Which molecule do you think will be able to pass through the membrane and where do you expect to see the color change?Consider the size of an iodine molecule and the size of a starch molecule.  Make a prediction about the permeability of the baggie.  Which molecule do you think will be able to pass through the membrane and where do you expect to see the color change?Consider the size of an iodine molecule and the size of a starch molecule.  Make a prediction about the permeability of the baggie.  Which molecule do you think will be able to pass through the membrane and where do you expect to see the color change?

Explanation:

Materials that allow the charges of an electric current to move freely through them are called a. Insulators. B. Conductors. C. Resistors. D. Magnets.

Answers

Answer:

B. Conductors

Hope this helped :)

Which is a correct statement about the cell cycle?

Nothing happens during the G1 and G2 phases.

DNA replicates during the S phase of interphase.
С

The M phase is usually the longest phase.
DNA replicates during cytokinesis of the M phase.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

DNA replicates during the S phase of interphase C

Below is a punnett square showing a yellow lab with the genotype BBee being bred with a black lab
with the genotype BbEe. Fill in the missing data in the header rows.
please help

Answers

Answer:

first third one Bb   and the last one BbEe

Explanation:

Answer:

top row: Be, Be

bottom row: be

Explanation:

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