In contrast to primary activities, support activities add value ______, but are necessary to sustain primary activities.

Capital expenditures are the firm's level of investments to maintain or build a resource.

Capital expenditures are investments made by a business to purchase or improve long-term fixed assets, such as property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), which are necessary for its operations, while capital investments refer to investments made in a company's securities by other companies or individuals.

In the accounting sense, capital expenditures (CAPEX) are shown on the balance sheet as assets, such as property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), and are subject to depreciation or amortization over the asset's useful life. When a company buys or enhances its fixed assets, it creates a capital expenditure, which is a long-term investment that will provide future value over a period of time.

In a corporation, these investments are planned in advance and are included in the capital budget, which is a business plan for long-term capital expenditures. Capital expenditure decision-making is based on a company's potential to generate future profits, which are calculated by weighing the investment's initial outlay against the future cash flows generated by it.

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The best device to manage traffic entering and leaving your network from the outside is a firewall. A firewall helps control, filter, and secure the network traffic, protecting your company's network from external threats.

To set up a firewall as a network administrator, follow these steps:

1. Determine the network requirements: Analyze the security needs and types of traffic that your network will handle to choose the appropriate firewall type.

2. Select a suitable firewall: Based on your requirements, choose either a hardware or software firewall. Hardware firewalls are standalone devices, while software firewalls can be installed on existing servers or computers.

3. Configure the firewall: Define the rules and policies to control the traffic entering and leaving your network. This includes setting up filters, blocking specific IP addresses or ports, and creating exceptions for trusted sources.

4. Install and deploy the firewall: If it's a hardware firewall, connect it between your company's network and the external network (internet). For software firewalls, install it on the designated server or computer.

5. Test and monitor the firewall: Regularly test the firewall's effectiveness and monitor its logs to ensure it's functioning as intended and providing the necessary protection for your network. Update the firewall's rules and policies as needed.

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Gambling is different from investing in several ways. Investing is putting money into a financial instrument or a business with the expectation of making a profit or gaining returns in the future.

On the other hand, gambling involves wagering on an event with an uncertain outcome with the expectation of winning money or material goods.There are a few differences between gambling and investing.

The following are the differences:

Risk level: Investing involves taking on risk to gain returns, but it is not as risky as gambling. Gambling, on the other hand, is a high-risk activity that can result in significant losses. The chances of losing money in gambling are higher than in investing.

Time period: Investing is a long-term strategy..

You invest money with the goal of increasing it over a long period of time. In contrast, gambling is a short-term strategy that is focused on making quick profits. The risk of losing money is higher in gambling because it is a short-term strateg.

Knowledge and expertise: Investing requires some level of knowledge and expertise. You must know what you are investing in and how it works. With gambling, you do not need any knowledge or expertise as it is based on chance and luck.

You cannot control the outcome of the event in gambling, but in investing, you can monitor your investment and make decisions that can improve its performance.

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Saturn company paid $10,000 on accounts payable. This transaction affects the accounting equation of Saturn in a certain way. Let's see how it affects the accounting equation of Saturn.

The accounting equation of Saturn can be defined as:

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

We can write accounts payable as part of the liabilities of the Saturn company. The payment of $10,000 by the Saturn company would decrease its liabilities since the company has paid off a part of its liability. Therefore, the accounting equation of Saturn would be affected in the following way:

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

$10,000 = -$10,000 + Equity

Here, the value of liabilities has decreased by $10,000 due to the payment made by the company, but the value of the equity is yet unknown. The payment of $10,000 on accounts payable by Saturn company increases the amount of equity that the company has.

This means that the company is now better off than it was before the payment was made.

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Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that involves the creation of intelligent machines that work and respond like humans. AI has the ability to perform a variety of tasks that were once performed solely by humans. Here are some tasks that firms are increasingly using AI to complete:

Speech recognition: One of the most common applications of AI is speech recognition. Companies are using AI-based voice assistants to answer customer queries, to receive and process orders, to schedule appointments, and to carry out other tasks.

Decision-making: Firms are also using AI to make decisions. AI can analyze vast amounts of data and provide insights that can help managers make better decisions. For example, AI can be used to analyze customer data to identify patterns and trends that can help firms develop new products or services.

Translations: Another area where AI is being used is translations. AI-powered translation software can translate text from one language to another with a high degree of accuracy. This is particularly useful for businesses that operate in multiple countries and need to communicate with customers in different languages.

Psychological counseling: AI is also being used in the field of psychology. Some companies are using AI-based chatbots to provide psychological counseling to patients. These chatbots can analyze the patient's responses and provide appropriate advice and support.

In conclusion, firms are increasingly using AI to complete a variety of tasks. These include speech recognition, decision-making, translations, and psychological counseling.

AI has the ability to perform these tasks with a high degree of accuracy and speed, which makes it an attractive option for businesses looking to improve efficiency and productivity.

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The invoice price of the bond is the price at which the bond is originally issued. In this case, the invoice price of the bond is $1000.00.

To calculate the invoice price, the following formula is used:

Invoice price = (Face value + Coupon payment) / (1 + (Coupon rate / 2))

For this question, the face value of the bond is $1000. The coupon rate is 5%, and the coupon payment is $25. The coupon period has 182 days.

Using the formula above, the invoice price of the bond is:

Invoice price = ($1000 + $25) / (1 + (5% / 2))

Invoice price = $1000.00

Therefore, the invoice price of the bond is $1000.00. This is the original price at which the bond is issued.

When the Wall Street Journal reported the asked price for the bond at $1001.250 on January 28th, it was higher than the invoice price of the bond. This is because the bond was trading at a premium, and thus the asked price was higher than the invoice price.

This difference between the invoice price and the asked price is a result of the coupon period having 182 days. This means that the bond has been in circulation for a longer period of time, and the asked price reflects this by being slightly higher than the invoice price.

In conclusion, the invoice price of the bond is $1000.00. This is the original price at which the bond was issued, and the asked price of $1001.250 on January 28th is a result of the coupon period having 182 days.

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To estimate the time it takes for Germany's real GDP to double with a growth rate of 2.5%, we can use the Rule of 70. The formula is 70 / growth rate = time (in years).

In this case, 70 / 2.5 = 28 years. So, it will take approximately 28 years for Germany to double its real GDP at a 2.5% growth rate

If Germany, an advanced economy, has an average real GDP growth rate of 2.5%, it will take approximately 28 years to double its real GDP.

What is GDP?

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total amount of goods and services created in a country in a specified time period. GDP is a measure of a country's economic activity, as well as its general well-being. GDP is often used as a metric for comparing economic performance across different countries or over time in a given country. Germany's real GDP growth rate is 2.5%, which means that its GDP will grow by 2.5% per year. The formula for calculating the time it takes for a quantity to double when growing at a constant rate is known as the doubling time. The doubling time formula is as follows: Doubling Time = 70/growth rate Using the above formula, we can calculate that Germany will double its real GDP in approximately 28 years. This is because:70/2.5 = 28Therefore, it will take Germany around 28 years to double its real GDP.

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.

A change in the depreciation method is accounted for by prospectively applying the new method. So, the correct option is B.

This multiple-choice question is asking how a change in depreciation method is accounted for.

The options are:

a. Retrospectively restating the prior year's financial statement

b. Prospectively applying the new method

c. Adjusting the beginning balance of retained earnings and future balances

When a company changes its depreciation method, the accounting standard requires that it should prospectively apply the new method, i.e., from the date of the change onwards. It doesn't require the restatement of prior year financial statements. As a result of the change, future depreciation will be computed based on the new method, but the asset's book value won't be changed. Hence, option b is the correct answer.

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It would be employing a cost leadership strategy with a focus strategy. If La Croix reduces its prices below challengers like PepsiCo and Coca- Cola but targets a narrow request.

This involves minimizing the costs of product and offering a lower price while still staying profitable. By feeding to a specific request, La Croix can separate itself from its challengers and position itself as the go- to option for budget-conscious consumers. By targeting a narrow request, La Croix can fluently align its marketing and product development strategies to more feed to the specific requirements of the target followership.

The cost leadership strategy with a focus strategy can help La Croix produce a competitive advantage and increase its profitability in the long run.

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In order to compare different investment opportunities with interest rates reported in different manners, you should convert all interest rates to a common basis.

What is the conversion of interest rates?

Interest rates can be reported in a variety of ways, including as simple interest, compound interest, and annual percentage yield (APY). It is important to compare different investments with interest rates expressed in different ways to determine which one will be the best fit for you and your financial goals.

The conversion of interest rates is the process of translating interest rates from one format to another so that they can be easily compared. The following are the conversion formulas:

Simple interest: I = P x r x t

Compound interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

APY: APY = (1 + r/n)^(n) - 1

In summary, to compare different investment opportunities with interest rates reported in different ways, you must convert all interest rates to a common basis.

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Tom Thompson expects to invest $10,000 at 12%. At the end of a certain period, he expects to receive $96,463. To calculate how many years it will take for him to receive the payment, we need to use the formula for compound interest:

A = P (1 + r/n)nt

Where A is the future value of the investment, P is the principal amount, r is the rate of interest, n is the number of times the interest is compounded each year, and t is the number of years the money is invested for.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

$96,463 = $10,000 (1 + 0.12/1)1t

Simplifying, we get:

t = 8.5 years

Therefore, Tom Thompson will receive his payment after 8.5 years.

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When a firm offers customers a loyalty card for car washes, the firm is employing loyalty segmentation, one of two common types of market segmentation.

Market segmentation is a marketing method that involves breaking down a large target audience into smaller, more manageable groups of customers who have common needs or traits. By segmenting your market, you can provide more tailored goods, services, and marketing communications to each group.

This can aid in improving the effectiveness of the marketing campaigns, increasing client satisfaction, and boosting sales. There are two basic types of market segmentation: 1. Customer segmentation 2. Product segmentation

Loyalty segmentation is one of the most widely used customer segmentation techniques. The goal of this method is to identify the most dedicated and valuable customers and offer them rewards or incentives to keep them coming back. Customer loyalty programs are an example of this type of segmentation.

These programs can take a variety of forms, from discounts to free gifts to exclusive access to new products or services.

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The required rate of return for a particular bond changes over time due to various reasons, such as changes in interest rates, the risk of the bond, and speculation on exchange rate movements. The volatility of the bond market is another determinant of the change in the required rate of return on a bond.

What is the required rate of return? The required rate of return is the minimum rate of return that investors expect to receive from an investment. It is determined by a variety of factors, including the investor's risk tolerance, the riskiness of the investment, and the expected return on similar investments in the market.

Why does the required rate of return change for a particular bond?The required rate of return on a bond changes over time due to various factors, including the following:Interest rates: The required rate of return on a bond is inversely proportional to interest rates. As interest rates rise, the required rate of return on a bond increases, making the bond less attractive to investors.

Risk of the bond: The required rate of return on a bond increases as the risk of the bond increases. A bond with a higher risk of default will require a higher rate of return to compensate investors for the additional risk. Exchange rate movements: Speculation on exchange rate movements can cause the required rate of return on a bond to change.  

If investors expect a currency to weaken, they may require a higher rate of return to compensate for the potential loss. Volatility of the bond market: The volatility of the bond market is another determinant of the change in the required rate of return on a bond. If bond prices are fluctuating widely, investors may demand a higher rate of return to compensate for the increased risk.

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All of the above payment types can be journalized as if they were cash transactions.

Payment is the transfer of money from one party to another in exchange for goods, services, or to fulfill a legal obligation. Payment can be made in a variety of forms including cash, online transfers, checks, debit or credit cards, or other financial instruments. Payment is often used to discharge a debt or as consideration for a contract. Payment also refers to the act of making or receiving financial sums in exchange for goods or services. Payment systems are the mechanisms used to facilitate payments, such as credit cards, debit cards, or Pay Pal.

Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT), debit cards, and checks can all be journalized as if they were cash payments. The key difference between these payment types and a cash payment is that the funds are transferred electronically or through a third party, rather than in cash. Therefore, the journal entries to record these payments in the accounting books will be the same as if they were cash payments.

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Complete Question:
in accounting, which of the following payment types is journalized as if it were a cash transaction? question 13 options:

A) eft,  B) debit card C. all of the above D. non of these

In an inclusive and diverse workplace, everyone is accepted regardless of their race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, or ability.

This kind of workplace allows for different perspectives and ideas to be shared and fostered. Everyone is respected and appreciated for their individual differences.

A workplace that values inclusivity and diversity promotes collaboration, creativity, innovation, and mutual respect.

It also provides a safe and supportive environment where employees feel comfortable being their authentic selves.

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Budgetary slack occurs when managers intentionally overstate expected revenues or understate expected expenses. This statement is True.

Budgetary slack is the deliberate overestimation or underestimation of the budget by the management to ensure that there is a buffer or slack in the budget to take care of unforeseen events or expenses that may arise.

However, this slack has some demerits that can be counter-productive in the long run. For instance, managers may create budgetary slack in order to ensure that they always perform better than expected by their superiors.

This could lead to wasted resources and inefficient allocation of resources. Apart from the two reasons given, some other reasons that managers may create budgetary slack include:

Protection: This is the case where managers create a cushion in the budget to protect their department from being cut in the future. They do this by making sure that they spend less than what is allocated to them.

Underperformance: Managers who are not sure of their ability to meet the target may create a budgetary slack to cover up for their underperformance.

They do this to make it look like they were not too far from their target if they are unable to meet their goals.

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Tall structures refer to organizational structures that have several levels of hierarchy, with many managers and supervisors. The correct option is c. greater self actualization.

Such structures provide employees with greater opportunities for self-actualization, which is the highest level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Employees in tall structures have the potential to be promoted to higher positions, receive recognition for their work, and gain more responsibility, which can lead to a greater sense of accomplishment and personal fulfillment.

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This is an example of double taxation, where the same income is taxed twice by two different jurisdictions.

The Poole Corporation, a US-based company, has a branch in China that generates income that is taxed in both China and the US. The Chinese branch is taxed at a rate of 25 percent under the Corporate Income Tax (CIT) law, while the US branch is taxed at a rate of 21 percent under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017. This is because the US follows a worldwide system of taxation that taxes the worldwide income of its citizens and residents, regardless of where it is earned. As a result, the income earned by the Chinese branch is taxed in both China and the US, leading to double taxation. There are several ways to avoid double taxation, such as a tax treaty between the two jurisdictions or foreign tax credit.

However, the details of such treaties and credits vary depending on the countries involved and the nature of the income earned. In conclusion, this is an example of double taxation, where the same income is taxed twice by two different jurisdictions, namely China and the US.

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The quantity supplied will increase by 5%.

Price Elasticity of Supply = (% change in quantity supplied) / (% change in price)

We know that the % change in price is +20% (an increase of 20%). Therefore, we can find the % change in quantity supplied as follows:

Price Elasticity of Supply = (% change in quantity supplied) / (20%)

0.25 = (% change in quantity supplied) / (20%)

Solving for % change in quantity supplied, we get:

% change in quantity supplied = 0.25 x 20%

% change in quantity supplied = 5%

The degree to which the amount supplied is responsive to a change in the price of a specific commodity is measured by the price elasticity of supply. It is a crucial factor in figuring out how changes in a product's market price affect the supply of that product.

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Kama's income after selling her shares, taking into account the 16% commission she paid, is $14,490.

To calculate Kama's income, we first need to calculate the total cost of the shares she bought, which is 20 x $750 = $15,000. When she sold her shares, she received $17,250, but she had to pay a commission of 16% of that amount, which is 0.16 x $17,250 = $2,760.

So her income after selling her shares is the difference between the amount she received and the commission she paid, which is $17,250 - $2,760 = $14,490.

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Answer:

-510

Explanation:

When a business tailors its email marketing content to deliver an individualized experience for subscribers, this process is called personalization.

Personalization is a process of customizing content to provide an individualized experience for subscribers. Through personalization, marketers are able to tailor content in emails to deliver a more relevant message and create an experience tailored to the recipient's needs and interests.

Personalization can include using the recipient's name, geographical location, or other personal data in emails. It can also be used to highlight products and services that may be of interest to the recipient.

Additionally, personalization can include segmenting email campaigns, tailoring content for different customer types, or offering personalized promotions. By leveraging personalization in email marketing, businesses can create a more engaging and relevant experience for their subscribers.

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Georgia homeowners can receive compensation if the court is convinced that homeowner has used every available legal method, including a writ of possession, to recover the $25,000 damages

If a Georgia homeowner wins a $25,000 judgement against a real estate agent for the harms sustained, the homeowner's eligibility for compensation will depend on a number of factors, including the real estate agent's financial capacity to pay judgement and if homeowner has used every available legal avenue to collect the judgement. The homeowner can recover entire judgement sum without needing to engage in further legal action if the real estate agent has financial means to satisfy the award.

However, the homeowner might need to take legal action to collect judgement if the real estate agent is unable to pay it. By a writ of possession, one legal option to recoup the $25,000 damages is possible. A writ of possession is a legal document that gives one party the right to seize the debtor's assets in order to fulfil a court order. The homeowner might be able to collect the judgement sum if they are successful in getting a writ of possession and are able to confiscate the real estate agent's assets.

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In addition to learning how to fill prescriptions, pharmacy technician trainees assist pharmacists with administrative duties.

The management of the pharmacy's inventory is yet another important duty of pharmacy technicians. Analyzing the availability of pharmaceuticals in the pharmacy, ordering more of those that are running short, and placing orders for speciality medications when patients require them are all part of maintaining the pharmacy's inventory.

Providing patients with safe and effective pharmaceutical therapy requires the support of pharmacy technicians, who are important members of the healthcare team.

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Monetary risk is not a typical flow in a supply chain. The three main flows in a supply chain are physical, information, and financial.

The three main flows typically found in a supply chain are:

Physical flow: the movement of goods and materials from suppliers to manufacturers to distributors and finally to customers.

Information flow: the sharing of information among the various parties in the supply chain to ensure that everyone has the information they need to make informed decisions.

Financial flow: the transfer of payments from customers to suppliers, and from suppliers to manufacturers and distributors, to ensure that everyone is paid for their goods and services.

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The statement the label on the workplace container must include abbreviations, formulas, and/or inter-departmental terminologies is false because Pictograms, a signal word, warnings, the name of the product, and the supplier information must all be present on labels.

The dates when the original containers were received and opened should be written on them. This is acceptable laboratory practice for ALL materials, but is especially crucial for substances that can generate peroxide and other unstable substances over time. The product name, hazard pictograms, signal words, hazard statements, precautionary remarks, and supplier contact information can all be found on the supplier label.

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The correct option is B, Ming Corp. has collected the following data concerning one of its products. The ROI percentage is 55%.

ROI = Profit / Total Investment * 100

Profit = (18,000 * $160) - (18,000 * $105)

        = $28,80,000 - $18,90,000

        = $9,90,000

ROI = $9,90,000 / $18,00,000 * 100

      = 55%

Return on investment (ROI) or return on charges (ROC) is a ratio among net profits (over a duration) and investment (prices because of an investment of some resources at a factor in time). As a performance measure, ROI is used to evaluate the efficiency of an investment or to evaluate the efficiencies of numerous specific investments. In financial terms, it's miles one manner of pertaining to earnings to capital invested.

The motive of the return on investment (ROI) metric is to measure, consistent with period, costs of go back on money invested in an financial entity in an effort to decide whether or not or not to undertake an funding. It's also used as an indicator to examine unique investments within a portfolio.

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Complete Question: -

Ming Corp. has collected the following data concerning one of its products:

Unit sales price $160

Total sales 18000 units

Unit cost $105

Total investment $1800000

The ROI percentage is

a. 45%

b. 55%

c. 50%

d. 60%

Organizations carry out human resource planning to avoid taking risks. Human resource planning is a critical component of the recruitment process.

Human resource planning involves determining how many employees an organization requires and what kind of employees they require. It determines the right people at the right time, in the right jobs, with the right skills. Human resource planning helps businesses plan for the future by determining how many employees they will require and what kind of employees they will require.

It makes certain that businesses do not hire inexperienced staff, making it a good way to avoid taking risks. This type of planning aids in the decision-making process by helping businesses to be prepared for any changes that may occur. In conclusion, organizations carry out human resource planning to avoid taking risks.

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Detergent reformulated to target bop markets helps people wash clothes in rivers in India and the Philippines. In the market, there are a wide range of detergents. To achieve the target market of the Bottom of the Pyramid (BOP), businesses are re-formulating products that are more appropriate for these customers.

The people in India and the Philippines wash their clothing in the rivers so that they can't afford a washing machine.

Hence, the reformulated detergent is used to wash clothes in rivers. In order to cater to the needs of the consumers, the new detergent is made up of a formulation that is more suited to the environment.

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The statement that when there is a sharp decline in the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), stock prices also tend to decline, is true. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is a measure of market volatility and is often referred to as the “fear gauge”, as it is a measure of the expectation of volatility over the next 30 days.

When the VIX is high, it typically indicates that investors are expecting a sharp market move, either up or down. When the VIX is low, it typically indicates that investors are expecting a relatively calm and steady market. Therefore, when the VIX experiences a sharp decline, this is often a sign that investors are becoming more confident and less fearful, and that stock prices will tend to follow suit.

To illustrate this, consider the recent market volatility caused by the coronavirus pandemic. As the virus spread, market uncertainty increased and the VIX spiked to an all-time high of 82.69. This was followed by a sharp decline in the VIX, as investors became increasingly confident that the worst of the crisis was over. This confidence was reflected in the stock market, and the S&P 500 rose by approximately 25%.

Overall, the statement that when there is a sharp decline in the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), stock prices also tend to decline, is true. The VIX is a measure of market volatility, and when it declines, it typically indicates that investors are becoming more confident and stock prices will rise as a result.

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Suppose there is an increase in the excise tax imposed on cigarettes, a good for which the demand is relatively inelastic. The short-run burden of the tax increase will be borne primarily by the consumer.

An excise tax is a form of indirect tax levied on the sale or use of specific commodities, goods, or services. The most common excise taxes are levied on cigarettes, alcohol, fuel, and gambling.The imposition of an excise tax on a commodity implies an increase in its price.

When the excise tax is imposed on cigarettes, the price of cigarettes rises, and its demand falls. The short-run burden of the tax increase is borne primarily by the consumers because they have to pay more than the equilibrium price for a particular good. If the demand for cigarettes is inelastic, the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price.

Therefore, the consumers have to pay a higher price to consume cigarettes, and the tax incidence falls mostly on them, not the suppliers. Hence, the answer is the consumer.

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